The Signpost
Single-page Edition
WP:POST/1
16 August 2010

News and notes
Book publisher apologizes for plagiarizing photos by Wikipedians, brief news
Spam attacks
Large scale vandalism revealed to be "study" by university researcher
In the news
Supportive communication and missing incentives on Wikipedia, and more
WikiProject report
A Pit Stop with WikiProject NASCAR
Features and admins
The best of the week
Arbitration report
ArbCom releases names of CU/OS applicants after delay
Technology report
Bugs, Repairs, and Internal Operational News
 

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/From the editors Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Traffic report Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/In the media


2010-08-16

Bugs, Repairs and Internal Operational News

What would the ideal WYSIWYG editor for MediaWiki look like?

Following on from discussions last week around an enhanced in-built wikitext editor, discussion on the wikitech-l developers' mailing list this week concerned existing and new external editors for the MediaWiki software Wikimedia sites are based on. WYSIWYG ("What you see is what you get") editors of this type "would allow easy editing to newbies, while still allowing to use the full wikisyntax to power users" (as stated by User:Platonides). However, given the complexity of wikitext, WYSIWYGism is notoriously difficult to achieve fully. A list of attempts is given on MediaWiki.org.

This week's discussion started with an external, cross-platform local (rather than web-based) application. It moved onto another, web-based attempt, the "Myrilion" editor (example). It rewrites the main wikitext parser to OCaml, which can then be turned into a fairly hefty chunk of JavaScript. A number of problems with WYSIWYG editors were discussed, including the inability of many to differentiate between two wikitext elements that give the same HTML output (e.g. [[Foo|Foo]] and [[Foo]]) and inadvertently convert between the two. The projects are similar to the Wikimedia User Experience team's attempts to improve the in-built ease of editing MediaWiki projects. The hope is that shared code and experience could be useful in building new attempts to solve the usability question.

In related news, Dutch developer Jan Paul Posma has published a mock-up of what a web-based MediaWiki editor might look like in the future.

Google Summer of Code

The "coding" phase of Google Summer of Code (GSoC) projects has now ended and the "evaluation" phase has begun. Each year, Google sponsors student developers to work on open source projects under the guidance of mentors. This year, six such students were selected to work on the MediaWiki software which underpins all Wikimedia sites:

A full list containing more information (including mentors) on each is also available. The Signpost hopes to catch up with the students in the coming weeks and to establish the success of each project and what it might mean for Wikimedia.

In brief

Note: not all fixes may have gone live on WMF sites at the time of writing; some may not be scheduled to go live for many weeks.

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Essay Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Opinion


2010-08-16

Book publisher apologizes for plagiarizing photos by Wikipedians, brief news

Reprinted on half a page without attribution: Aerial shoot of Tai Po, taken by Samuel Chan (zh:User:CX257), a Hong Kong/Belfast Wikipedian, on a flight between his two homes
No unfree alternative available? Photo of a sign for the Queen's Pier in Hong Kong, uploaded by QPBOT20, two years before the pier was demolished

Hong Kong book publisher plagiarizes photos by Wikipedians, apologizes

Last month, Wan Li Book Company, a leading Hong Kong publisher, released A Speaking Map of Hong Kong – a multimedia guidebook to Hong Kong history and geography. It was soon discovered that it used some 100 photographs from Wikipedia and Flickr without any copyright acknowledgement. When comparing any page from the book with the relevant Wikipedia article about the corresponding district of Hong Kong, one can almost certainly find a Wikipedia picture replicated exactly in the book.

Aware that the book in question is actually the sequel to A Speaking World Map, a similar interactive book by the same publisher, a writer on Hong Kong Inmedia, set out to buy the previous book in search for more copyright violations. Instead, he was surprised to discover copyright acknowledgements for various pictures in the book. Those credited included both individual photographers and organisations such as the United States Geological Survey. For one illustrated photograph, the acknowledgement was so delicately written that it included the photographer, the illustrator, and the Tajik Agency on Hydrometeorology who provided the original data. A skim through the inside covers of the two books reveals that they were compiled by the same chief editors.

The publisher did leave a line in A Speaking Map of Hong Kong as a defence: "We were unable to contact some of the old street photographs' owners due to a lack of information. Copyright holders should feel free to contact us." However, Wikipedians noted that every picture description on Wikipedia and Flickr is clearly accompanied by the username of the author, and the copyright licence under which the author released the picture. The infringing book did not credit anyone in compliance with the licences; neither did the publisher leave a comment to the authors asking for authorisation.

Jeromy-Yu Chan, president of Wikimedia Hong Kong, called it the largest infringement of Wikipedia images in Hong Kong's history. A Hong Kong freelance writer filed a case against Wan Li Books with the customs.

On August 14, one user identifying as deputy editor-in-chief of the publisher posted an apology on the talk page where the infringements were being discussed. The user stated that the editor for the book had resigned and that all copies would be recalled and destroyed, and asserted that the apology was made "not on legal grounds, but out of conscience."

Briefly

  • Wikimedia's annual fundraising campaign is scheduled to begin on 7 November this year. Donations from the fundraising drive are still the single largest source of income for the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation and the Chapters. Community members are invited to propose messages for the banners that will run during the fundraising campaign. Also, there are plans to increase awareness and outreach this year through social media websites. Anyone interested in participating is invited to join in and work on the campaign through the fundraising page or by contacting Philippe Beaudette (philippe@wikimedia.org). Last year's fundraiser generated considerable controversy about the choice of banners (see Signpost coverage), but became the most financially successful one in the Foundation's history, bringing in over $8 million (Signpost coverage).
  • As part of the Geograph Project, every part of the United Kingdom and Ireland with the exception of the Channel Islands have been photographed. The first batch of 250,000 pictures were uploaded on Wikimedia Commons from December 2009 to February 2010 (see Signpost coverage). Multichill has announced that he recently received the remaining 1.5 million images and is planning to upload them to Commons. The Geograph project is sponsored by the Ordnance Survey, with a similar project planned for New Zealand next. Photographs selected in the Geograph collection are chosen to illustrate significant features from every 1 km × 1 km grid square in the British and Irish National Grid System.
    An early draft of the Contribution Taxonomy Project's classification of volunteer roles
  • On Meta, the Contribution Taxonomy Project was started last week by longtime Wikimedia volunteers Steven Walling and Damian Finol, in cooperation with the Wikimedia Foundation's Community Department. In the announcement, Walling explained it as a research project whose goal it is "to try and highlight highly active volunteers who may not participate in tasks that produce a high edit count. By creating a detailed taxonomy of sorts for all the different roles users can take in a project, we hope to get a better picture of who the most active contributors are and what they are doing."
  • A workshop was organised at the Wits University in Johannesburg recently to discuss the formation of a South African chapter of the Wikimedia Foundation. It brought together a group of local Wikimedians, who along with representatives from the Foundation, set off the process of forming a local chapter. The workshop resulted in an initial timeline, a draft vision, and possible initiatives for the chapter. User:Greenman has published a blog post about the event.
  • As announced earlier (see last week's Signpost coverage), a workshop was held at George Washington University from August 10–12 for the Campus Ambassadors participating in the Public Policy Initiative and the WikiProject United States Public Policy. A mix of experienced Wikipedians and university representatives, the participants received training in presentation skills, teaching Wikipedia and using Wikipedia in the Classroom. Frank Schulenburg, the WMF's Head of Public Outreach, has posted a video (8:21) recorded at the workshop. – The Campus ambassadors will be partnering up with Professors in the Fall and future semesters in designing and teaching courses that involve the use of Wikipedia. The campus ambassadors will also be charged with sustaining and expanding the program to other Public Policy professors and professors of other subjects. As part of this mission, the Ambassadors were asked to consider reaching out to students on their campus as well, to create student organizations like the one currently at the University of Michigan and being organized at James Madison University.
  • Wikimedia Polska have published their English-language chapter report for January to July 2010. Among other activities, it mentions the chapter's own toolserver, the chapter's support for the recent Wikimania conference in Poland (although it was not directly involved in the organization, it paid for 17 participant scholarships), an event called "Wikiexpedition" ("Wikiekspedycja") to visit "selected places, which are not well covered in Wikipedia and/or Wikimedia Commons" (results), and the "Wikimedia Polska Conference 2010" with 110 participants.
  • Wikimedia Catalonia (not an officially recognized Wikimedia chapter) have published their English-language report for July 2010.
  • Dmitry Chichkov has provided a list of "most reverted pages" on the English Wikipedia (i.e. those where reverts form the largest percentage of the edit history). Based on an older dump and restricted to pages with more than 1,000 edits, the most reverted page – apart from a few user pages – is, curiously, Help:Reverting, with 49% of edits consisting of reverts. Among articles, 69 (46%), Nipple and Apple sauce (both 45%) had the largest portion of reverts.
  • On her private blog, Sue Gardner, the Wikimedia Foundation's Executive Director, presented preliminary results from her informal survey among Wikimedians about the goals for the Foundation's five year plan (How Wikimedia will measure success over the next five years). The plan has been developed by the Strategic Planning Project since last year (see also the Sister projects report in last week's Signpost) and Gardner "wanted to gather some additional input" about its movement priorities before presenting them to the Board of Trustees later this month. The survey can still be filled out "until roughly 7PM UTC, Wednesday August 18". – Sue Gardner will also hold IRC office hours, a public chat, on Thursday, August 19 at 17:00 UTC [3].

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Serendipity Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Op-ed Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/In focus


2010-08-16

ArbCom releases names of CU/OS applicants after delay

The Arbitration Committee opened no cases this week, leaving two open.

Open cases

  • Climate change (Week 10): This case, which is technically open, resulted from the merging of several Arbitration requests on the same topic matter into a single case, and the failure of a related request for comment to make headway. Special rules of conduct were put in place when this arbitration commenced. Since the workshop phase was closed on July 19 (four weeks ago), arbitrators have not formally set any specific target date to post a proposed decision. This has sparked a large quantity of discussion among participants, some of which was collapsed as "Extended content". Five days ago, when the three drafters were each asked for an update, Newyorkbrad could not "assign a specific date" to post a proposed decision, but two minutes earlier, Risker stated that arbitrators were looking to post it before 15 August 2010, while Rlevse provided a similar response a few hours later. Shortly after these responses were received, some participants raised general concerns about the handling of the case [4] [5] [6]. A proposed decision has still not been posted on-wiki, but currently, a proposal to reopen the workshop pages is being considered.
  • Race and intelligence (Week 11): This case concerns accusations of incivility, disruptive editing, and tag-teaming to control the content on articles related to race and intelligence. Following a number of delays (see Signpost coverage from June 28, July 5, July 12), the case moved to the proposed decision phase. The proposed decision that was drafted by Coren has sparked several concerns among participants and non-participants (example). Other proposals by other arbitrators are being considered.

Other

  • The Committee stepped in to resolve two heavy spam attacks on the English Wikipedia that occurred last month; see the special story in this week's Signpost.

CheckUser/Oversight positions

Last month, the Committee stated that it would release, "on 13 August 2010, the names of all candidates being actively considered for appointment" to CheckUser and Oversight positions on the English Wikipedia. At 21:21, on 13 August 2010 (UTC), it instead announced that "[f]or a variety of reasons, mostly real-life related", it would delay releasing this information on-wiki. The announcement included an apology for inconvenience that the delay may cause.

Today, in an announcement, the Committee has released the names of applicants being actively considered for appointment. The announcement, which did not specify the total number of applications received, also stated that between now and 23:59, on 25 August 2010 (UTC), the Community may comment on candidates. This means that the period in which the Community may comment on candidates has been extended by exactly three days (this is the approximate length of the delay in releasing the names). The announcement also stated that "appointments will come into effect on 1 September 2010".

The candidates being actively considered for CheckUser permissions are:

The candidates being actively considered for Oversight permissions are:

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2010-08-16/Humour

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